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The Fourth Dimension - The Time-Space Model


Have you considered an object with just three dimensions? Well, of course you have. Everyone generally has. The three dimensions namely height, length and breadth seem to make up any object we see around us. And as our tendency is, we take up that definition without question. Which tendency am I talking about? Well, it is to accept a hypothesis that makes the definition of a thing the simplest. But as the great physicists have come up with the fact that there is indeed a fourth dimension.
                                                                                                                                                                           

The first thought that comes in mind on reading the fourth dimension is a mathematically worked out plane perpendicular to the other three. But probable as it seems, and yes simpler too, I am not talking about that. Mathematically considering we can use this definition, but let’s change into something different. Consider this in the ways of quantum physics. I know on hearing this word ‘quantum’ most people think “Oh, what a dreadful topic!” But trust me, I myself am new to this topic and so far, I have learned that it is all about visualization. And for this visualization, there is no need to dive into the theories of quantum physics. It is rather simple.

Let us do this together. Consider a cube having some length, breadth and height. We think that this definition is complete. Is it? What if the cube you are imagining existed decades before you were born? What if there were no cubes until after centuries of your death? In a simpler term, if the cube existed instantaneously and then it vanished? A little confused, are we?



 Well, we know our eyes have a certain time limit which if not reached for the flash of an object, our brains cannot process it. So, if we were to say that it was less than even 0.01 milliseconds less than the limit, we’d miss it. So, can you see know why the fourth dimension, that is time, is really important for defining the cube or in general, an object.
So, we see why time is important to define the existent of something or someone. Firstly, we need the location of the object in the timeline. This is just that we need the starting and ending point of that object in the time. Secondly, we need to have its existence for the duration for which it existed to be sensed by us. Just before I wrap this discussion up, now we know what is the space-time continuum that we often associate with quantum physics. The first three dimensions make up for the space part, and time, as we say it, our ultimate solution, makes up for the time.

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